Verb Forms: -ing and to Infinitive

This page outlines the usage of two important verb forms in English: the -ing form and the to infinitive. Understanding when to use each form is crucial for constructing grammatically correct sentences and expressing ideas accurately.

The -ing form, also known as the present participle, is used in several contexts:

1. After verbs expressing emotions such as enjoy, hate, like, love, and don't mind.
2. Following certain verbs like avoid, consider, can't stand, prefer, and spend time.

Example: I enjoy reading books in my free time.

The to infinitive form is used:

1. After most verbs expressing plans, decisions, wishes, or intentions, such as hope, want, decide, and choose.
2. Following verbs like agree, can't afford, manage, need, pretend, and refuse.
3. After verbs expressing preferences, including would like, would love, and would prefer.

Example: I hope to visit Paris next summer.

Highlight: Understanding the correct usage of -ing and to infinitive forms is essential for mastering 2 forma czasownika angielski and 3 forma czasownika angielski.

Vocabulary: Present participle - The -ing form of a verb used as an adjective or to form continuous tenses.

This overview provides a foundation for understanding verb forms, which is crucial for students learning English grammar. Mastering these forms will help in constructing more complex sentences and expressing a wider range of ideas accurately.