Understanding Intensifiers and Modifiers in English
This page provides a comprehensive guide to using intensifiers and modifiers in English, specifically focusing on the words "so," "such," "too," and "enough." These words are essential for expressing degrees of intensity or sufficiency in various situations.
Definition: Intensifiers are words that strengthen the meaning of other expressions and show emphasis.
Let's explore each of these words and their usage:
So
"So" is used to emphasize adjectives and adverbs. It indicates a high degree or intensity of a quality or state.
Example: "I'm so tired" demonstrates how "so" intensifies the feeling of tiredness.
Another instance provided is "This book is SO boring!" which emphasizes the extreme level of boredom experienced while reading.
Such
"Such" is often used with nouns, either with or without an adjective. It expresses a high degree of a quality or emphasizes the extent of something.
Example: "He had SUCH a delicious cake" shows how "such" can be used to emphasize the quality of the cake.
The sentence "I got SUCH wonderful presents!" further illustrates how "such" can express enthusiasm or amazement about the gifts received.
Too
"Too" is used before adjectives to indicate an excessive amount or degree. It suggests that something is more than what is desirable or acceptable.
Example: "This box is Too heavy" implies that the weight of the box exceeds what can be comfortably handled.
Similarly, "This tea is Too hot to drink" indicates that the temperature of the tea is beyond the point of being drinkable.
Enough
"Enough" is used to express sufficiency or adequacy. It can be used both before and after adjectives, depending on the structure of the sentence.
Example: "My t-shirt isn't clean enough to wear" demonstrates how "enough" can be used to indicate insufficiency.
The sentence "He won't strong enough" (which should be corrected to "He wasn't strong enough") shows how "enough" can be used to express a lack of a necessary quality or degree.
Highlight: Remember that the position of "enough" can change depending on whether it's used with an adjective alone or with an adjective and a noun.
This guide provides a solid foundation for understanding and using these important modifiers in English. Practicing with so, such ćwiczenia and too, enough, as...as ćwiczenia can greatly improve your proficiency in using these words correctly.