Understanding Exponential Notation and Operations
This page delves into the practical applications of notacja wykładnicza (exponential notation) and demonstrates how to perform various mathematical operations using this format.
The page begins by showing conversions between standard and exponential notation:
Example: 25000000 = 2.5 × 10⁷
Example: 0.00000025 = 2.5 × 10⁻⁷
These examples illustrate how exponential notation can simplify the representation of very large and very small numbers.
The page then presents several exercises that involve different operations with exponential notation:
Exercise 1 demonstrates multiplication and addition:
3 × 10¹⁹ × 7 × 10⁵ = 21 × 10²⁴ = 2.1 × 10²⁵
Exercise 2 shows multiplication with different exponents:
3 × 10⁻¹² × 80 × 10⁴⁰ = 240 × 10²⁸ = 2.4 × 10³⁰
Highlight: When multiplying numbers in exponential form, multiply the coefficients and add the exponents.
The page continues with more complex exercises:
Exercise 3 involves division and conversion:
(3.5 × 10¹⁴) ÷ (0.7 × 10⁵) = 0.5 × 10¹⁴⁻⁵ = 5 × 10⁸
Exercise 4 (not fully visible in the transcript) likely involves more complex operations.
Exercise 5 demonstrates addition with different exponents:
(2.4 × 10²⁵) + (0.05 × 10⁻²⁰) = 48 × 10²⁵⁺²⁰ = 48 × 10⁴⁵ = 4.8 × 10⁴⁶
Vocabulary: Coefficient - the number multiplied by the power of 10 in exponential notation.
The page concludes with a final example:
(10.5 × 10⁻⁵) × (3.2 × 10⁹) × 4 = 134.4 × 10⁴ = 1.344 × 10⁸
Definition: Notacja wykładnicza (Exponential notation) is a way of writing numbers that accommodates very large or very small values by using powers of 10.
This comprehensive guide provides students with a solid foundation in działania na notacji wykładniczej (operations with exponential notation), offering notacja wykładnicza przykłady (exponential notation examples) to reinforce understanding and practical application of these concepts.