Aldehydy i ketony are important organic compounds with distinct functional groups and properties. This summary explores their nomenclature, isomerism, preparation methods, and chemical reactions.
- Aldehydy i ketony have carbonyl groups (C=O) as their functional groups
- Nomenclature follows specific rules for both aldehydes and ketones
- Isomerism includes skeletal, functional, and substituent types
- Preparation methods differ for aldehydes and ketones
- Chemical properties and reactions are unique to each group