European Capitals and Countries Reference Guide

This comprehensive page presents an alphabetically organized list of European nations and their capital cities. The document begins with Albania (Tirana) and continues through to Italy (Rome), encompassing all 46 European nations.

Highlight: The list includes both major European powers and smaller sovereign states, providing a complete overview of the continent's political geography.

Example: Notable capital cities include Paris (France), London (United Kingdom), and Berlin (Germany), representing some of Europe's most influential nations.

Definition: A capital city serves as the seat of government and primary political center of a country.

Vocabulary: Several cities maintain their native spelling, such as "Wien" (Vienna) for Austria's capital, though most are presented in Polish notation.

Quote: "Nur-Sultan" appears as Kazakhstan's capital, though it has since been renamed to Astana, demonstrating the dynamic nature of political geography.

The document serves as an invaluable resource for students, educators, and anyone interested in European geography, providing clear and accurate information about the continent's political divisions and their administrative centers.