English Verb Patterns: Infinitives and Gerunds

This page presents a comprehensive guide to English verb patterns, focusing on the use of infinitives and gerunds. It covers various grammatical structures that are essential for constructing correct and natural-sounding sentences in English.

The page begins by introducing the concept of infinitives, which are the base form of verbs often preceded by 'to'. It then delves into different contexts where infinitives are used:

1. After certain verbs: The document lists verbs that are typically followed by infinitives, such as 'want', 'decide', and 'expect'.

   Example: "I want TO break free."

2. After modal verbs: It explains that infinitives without 'to' are used after modal verbs like 'can', 'should', 'could', 'would', and 'might'.

   Example: "I should go now."

3. In expressions of preference or emotion: The guide lists verbs related to preferences and emotions that are followed by gerunds (verb + -ing form).

   Example: "I hate watching Star Wars."

4. After certain phrases and expressions: It provides a list of verbs and phrases that are followed by infinitives, such as 'arrange', 'attempt', and 'can't afford'.

   Example: "They decided not to work with us."

5. In impersonal constructions: The document explains the use of 'It's + adjective + to + infinitive' structure.

   Example: "It's difficult to understand."

6. After specific verbs requiring an object: It lists verbs like 'advise', 'allow', and 'encourage' that are followed by an object and then an infinitive.

   Example: "My dad allowed me to go to the party."

The page also covers the use of gerunds:

1. As subjects of sentences:

   Example: "Falling in love is so hard on the knees."

2. After prepositions:

   Example: "He was tired of working as a teacher."

Finally, the guide mentions special cases with 'let' and 'make', which are followed by the base form of the verb without 'to'.

Example: "Let me go!" and "You can't make me work today."

Highlight: This comprehensive overview of konstrukcje czasownikowe angielski ćwiczenia provides valuable insights for students learning English grammar, particularly in understanding the nuances of verb patterns and their correct usage in various contexts.

Vocabulary: Modal verbs are auxiliary verbs that express necessity, possibility, permission, or ability. Examples include 'can', 'should', 'must', and 'might'.

This guide serves as an excellent resource for students preparing for English language exams or seeking to improve their grammar skills, offering a structured approach to mastering konstrukcje czasownikowe angielski ćwiczenia.