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Alkohole monohydroksylowe and polihydroksylowe are essential organic compounds containing hydroxyl groups (-OH). These compounds demonstrate diverse physical and chemical properties, making them crucial in both industrial applications and biochemical processes.
Key points:
- Alcohols are classified based on carbon chain type, number of hydroxyl groups, and carbon atom order
- Metabolizm alkoholu w organizmie involves complex oxidation processes
- Physical properties include hydrogen bonding affecting boiling points
- Chemical properties include reactions with metals and esterification